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Illutration created and copyright by Drake Kim
"The Psychology of Money: Is the Market Smarter Than Humans?"
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If you want to build wealth, you must first understand this: the market is not rational. Humans are even less so. Economics textbooks claim that markets move efficiently, but history mocks this idea time and time again.
In 1929, Wall Street was in chaos. Screams echoed in front of the stock exchange. Some even threw themselves from buildings. Just weeks before, they had been saying, "Stocks will rise forever." But when panic peaked, a few saw an opportunity. One of them was John Templeton. He later became one of the world’s greatest investors, and his philosophy was simple: “Be fearful when others are greedy, and be greedy when others are fearful.”
So, where do we stand today?
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| Illutration created and copyright by Drake Kim |
1. How Human Psychology Controls the Economy
In the 1980s, Japan’s real estate market reached absurd heights. Land prices in Tokyo soared so high that there was a joke: “You could sell the Imperial Palace grounds and buy all of the United States.” But eventually, the bubble burst. The economy collapsed, and Japan faced the "Lost Decades." The market had reached its peak, but people couldn't stop. Why? Because human nature doesn’t change. In a bull market, everyone feels like a genius. In a bear market, everyone looks like a fool.
Now, look at South Korea’s real estate market. Just recently, experts predicted a housing crash. Instead, prices are surging again. The moment policies eased, people rushed back in, saying, “Now is the time to buy!” The cycle repeats. Greed is timeless.
2. Every Crisis is an Opportunity—But for Whom?
When the 2008 financial crisis hit, the world trembled. Lehman Brothers collapsed, and millions of Americans lost their homes. Yet, even in the midst of disaster, some saw opportunity. Warren Buffett famously said, “I buy when others are fearful.” While the world panicked, he made one of his greatest investments. By the time the market stabilized, his returns had multiplied.
Where is South Korea’s market headed now? Prices are rising again, and people are calling it another boom. But real investors move in the opposite direction of the crowd. They don’t get swayed by short-term trends—they play the long game. If you want to survive as an investor, remember this: Don’t predict the market—understand it. And always go against the herd.
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| Illutration created and copyright by Drake Kim |
3. The Only Way to Beat the Market
To survive in the world of investing, you must first defeat your own psychology. Greed and fear trap every investor. When everyone is buying, you’ll feel the urge to buy. When everyone is selling, you’ll feel the need to sell. But if you follow the crowd, you’ll always be too late.
History has shown that every short-term panic is followed by long-term growth. Economies go through crises, but they always move toward expansion. The key is having the strength to hold on.
"The moment the world seems like it’s falling apart—that’s when opportunity strikes."
Right now, headlines are filled with doom and gloom. But true investors act when fear reaches its peak. The market is not always smarter than humans, but one thing is certain—it outlives them.
Great investing is not just about numbers. It’s a psychological battle, a philosophy, and a test of self-discipline. If this article gave you a new perspective on investing, stay tuned for the next one. More insightful and thought-provoking content is coming your way.
Thank you for reading!
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